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barbarian

bar·bar·i·an
B b

Transcription

    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • UK Pronunciation
    • UK IPA
    • [bahr-bair-ee-uh n]
    • /bɑrˈbɛər i ən/
    • /bɑːˈbeə.ri.ən/
    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • [bahr-bair-ee-uh n]
    • /bɑrˈbɛər i ən/

Definitions of barbarian word

  • countable noun barbarian In former times, barbarians were people from other countries who were thought to be uncivilized and violent. 3
  • countable noun barbarian If you describe someone as a barbarian, you disapprove of them because they behave in a way that is cruel or uncivilized. 3
  • countable noun barbarian If you refer to people as barbarians, you mean that they do not know how to behave properly and do not like or understand art and culture. 3
  • noun barbarian a member of a primitive or uncivilized people 3
  • noun barbarian a coarse, insensitive, or uncultured person 3
  • noun barbarian a vicious person 3

Information block about the term

Origin of barbarian

First appearance:

before 1540
One of the 30% oldest English words
1540-50; < Latin barbari(a) barbarous country (see barbarous, -ia) + -an

Historical Comparancy

Parts of speech for Barbarian

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation

barbarian popularity

A common word. It’s meaning is known to most children of preschool age. About 79% of English native speakers know the meaning and use the word.
Most Europeans know this English word. The frequency of it’s usage is somewhere between "mom" and "screwdriver".

barbarian usage trend in Literature

This diagram is provided by Google Ngram Viewer

Synonyms for barbarian

adj barbarian

  • wild — living in a state of nature; not tamed or domesticated: a wild animal; wild geese.
  • primitive — being the first or earliest of the kind or in existence, especially in an early age of the world: primitive forms of life.
  • rough — having a coarse or uneven surface, as from projections, irregularities, or breaks; not smooth: rough, red hands; a rough road.
  • philistine — (sometimes initial capital letter) a person who is lacking in or hostile or smugly indifferent to cultural values, intellectual pursuits, aesthetic refinement, etc., or is contentedly commonplace in ideas and tastes.
  • barbaric — If you describe someone's behaviour as barbaric, you strongly disapprove of it because you think that it is extremely cruel or uncivilized.

noun barbarian

  • clod — A clod of earth is a large lump of earth.
  • ruffian — a tough, lawless person; roughneck; bully.
  • monster — a legendary animal combining features of animal and human form or having the forms of various animals in combination, as a centaur, griffin, or sphinx.
  • lout — an awkward, stupid person; clumsy, ill-mannered boor; oaf.
  • boor — If you refer to someone as a boor, you think their behaviour and attitudes are rough, uneducated, and rude.

Antonyms for barbarian

adj barbarian

  • civilized — If you describe a society as civilized, you mean that it is advanced and has sensible laws and customs.
  • cultured — If you describe someone as cultured, you mean that they have good manners, are well educated, and know a lot about the arts.
  • educated — having undergone education: educated people.
  • humane — characterized by tenderness, compassion, and sympathy for people and animals, especially for the suffering or distressed: humane treatment of prisoners.
  • kind — of a good or benevolent nature or disposition, as a person: a kind and loving person.

noun barbarian

  • humanitarian — having concern for or helping to improve the welfare and happiness of people.
  • sophisticate — a sophisticated person.
  • aesthete — An aesthete is someone who loves and appreciates works of art and beautiful things.

adjective barbarian

  • civilised — to bring out of a savage, uneducated, or rude state; make civil; elevate in social and private life; enlighten; refine: Rome civilized the barbarians.

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See also

Matching words

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