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relativity

rel·a·tiv·i·ty
R r

Transcription

    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • UK Pronunciation
    • UK IPA
    • [rel-uh-tiv-i-tee]
    • /ˌrɛl əˈtɪv ɪ ti/
    • /ˌrel.əˈtɪv.ɪ.ti/
    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • [rel-uh-tiv-i-tee]
    • /ˌrɛl əˈtɪv ɪ ti/

Definitions of relativity word

  • noun relativity the state or fact of being relative. 1
  • noun relativity Physics. a theory, formulated essentially by Albert Einstein, that all motion must be defined relative to a frame of reference and that space and time are relative, rather than absolute concepts: it consists of two principal parts. The theory dealing with uniform motion (special theory of relativity or special relativity) is based on the two postulates that physical laws have the same mathematical form when expressed in any inertial system, and the velocity of light is independent of the motion of its source and will have the same value when measured by observers moving with constant velocity with respect to each other. Derivable from these postulates are the conclusions that there can be no motion at a speed greater than that of light in a vacuum, mass increases as velocity increases, mass and energy are equivalent, and time is dependent on the relative motion of an observer measuring the time. The theory dealing with gravity (general theory of relativity or general relativity) is based on the postulate that the local effects of a gravitational field and of acceleration of an inertial system are identical. 1
  • noun relativity dependence of a mental state or process upon the nature of the human mind: relativity of values; relativity of knowledge. 1
  • uncountable noun relativity The theory of relativity is Einstein's theory concerning space, time, and motion. 0
  • noun relativity either of two theories developed by Albert Einstein, the special theory of relativity, which requires that the laws of physics shall be the same as seen by any two different observers in uniform relative motion, and the general theory of relativity which considers observers with relative acceleration and leads to a theory of gravitation 0
  • noun relativity dependence upon some variable factor such as the psychological, social, or environmental context 0

Information block about the term

Origin of relativity

First appearance:

before 1825
One of the 37% newest English words
First recorded in 1825-35; relative + -ity

Historical Comparancy

Parts of speech for Relativity

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation

relativity popularity

A common word. It’s meaning is known to most children of preschool age. About 89% of English native speakers know the meaning and use the word.
Most Europeans know this English word. The frequency of it’s usage is somewhere between "mom" and "screwdriver".

relativity usage trend in Literature

This diagram is provided by Google Ngram Viewer

Synonyms for relativity

noun relativity

Top questions with relativity

  • who developed the theory of relativity?
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  • what explanation does general relativity provide for gravity?
  • when was the theory of relativity first proposed?
  • what is general relativity?
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  • what is theory of relativity?
  • who invented the theory of relativity?
  • what does relativity mean?
  • who discovered the theory of relativity?
  • what is special relativity?
  • who wrote the theory of relativity?
  • what is relativity theory?

See also

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