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ruthenium

ru·the·ni·um
R r

Transcription

    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • UK Pronunciation
    • UK IPA
    • [roo-thee-nee-uh m, -theen-yuh m]
    • /ruˈθi ni əm, -ˈθin yəm/
    • /ruːˈθiːnjəm/
    • US Pronunciation
    • US IPA
    • [roo-thee-nee-uh m, -theen-yuh m]
    • /ruˈθi ni əm, -ˈθin yəm/

Definitions of ruthenium word

  • noun ruthenium a steel-gray, rare metallic element, belonging to the platinum group of metals. Symbol: Ru; atomic weight: 101.07; atomic number: 44; specific gravity: 12.2 at 20°C. 1
  • noun ruthenium chemical element 1
  • noun ruthenium a hard brittle white element of the platinum metal group. It occurs free with other platinum metals in pentlandite and other ores and is used to harden platinum and palladium. Symbol: Ru; atomic no: 44; atomic wt: 101.07; valency: 0–8; relative density: 12.41; melting pt: 2334°C; boiling pt: 4150°C 0
  • noun ruthenium a rare, very hard and brittle, silver-gray chemical element, one of the platinum metals, used as a hardener in alloys of platinum and palladium and as a catalyst: symbol, Ru; at. no., 44 0

Information block about the term

Origin of ruthenium

First appearance:

before 1840
One of the 33% newest English words
1840-50; < New Latin, named after Ruthenia (from the fact that it was first found in ore from the region); see -ium

Historical Comparancy

Parts of speech for Ruthenium

noun
adjective
verb
adverb
pronoun
preposition
conjunction
determiner
exclamation

ruthenium popularity

A pretty common term. Usually people know it’s meaning, but prefer to use a more spread out synonym. About 65% of English native speakers know the meaning and use word.
This word is included in each student's vocabulary. Most likely there is at least one movie with this word in the title.

ruthenium usage trend in Literature

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See also

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