All gave synonyms

verb gave

• cracked — An object that is cracked has lines on its surface because it is damaged.
• fractured — the breaking of a bone, cartilage, or the like, or the resulting condition. Compare comminuted fracture, complete fracture, compound fracture, greenstick fracture, simple fracture.
• shattered — to break (something) into pieces, as by a blow.
• addressed — a speech or written statement, usually formal, directed to a particular group of persons: the president's address on the state of the economy.
• applied — An applied subject of study has a practical use, rather than being concerned only with theory.
• caused — a person or thing that acts, happens, or exists in such a way that some specific thing happens as a result; the producer of an effect: You have been the cause of much anxiety. What was the cause of the accident?
• did — Did is the past tense of do1.
• led — simple past tense and past participle of lead1 .
• made — simple past tense and past participle of make1 .
• threw — a simple past tense of throw.
• turned — to cause to move around on an axis or about a center; rotate: to turn a wheel.
• directed — proceeding in a straight line or by the shortest course; straight; undeviating; not oblique: a direct route.
• engendered — Simple past tense and past participle of engender.
• occasioned — a particular time, especially as marked by certain circumstances or occurrences: They met on three occasions.